Meta (META) eyes $720 million South Korea bond sale to fund AI spending

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Key points

  • Korea Economic Daily reports that Meta is considering a South Korean bond sale of at least 1 trillion won, or $720 million USD.
  • It would be an Arirang bond, a won bond from a foreign borrower, and a name as big as Meta is rare there.
  • The money would help fund Meta's AI spending as it looks past the US bond market.
  • It is still exploratory. Meta has only sought a quiet early rating, likely AAA.

On August 27th, Korea Economic Daily (한국경제) reported that Meta is preparing to sell corporate bonds in South Korea. The US technology company wants to borrow at least 1 trillion won ($720 million USD) to help pay for its heavy spending on artificial intelligence.

Meta would issue what's known as an Arirang bond. Foreign borrowers sell these won-denominated bonds in Korea to local investors and repay the debt in won. The Arirang market is relatively small and rarely attracts a company on Meta's scale.

For now, the proposal remains preliminary. Meta has privately contacted Korean credit rating agencies for an early indication of the rating it could receive, a customary step before deciding whether to proceed. Its strong credit standing worldwide is expected to earn it AAA, the highest available grade. Meta hasn't chosen the amount above the 1 trillion won minimum, the bank that would oversee the transaction, or a timetable.

The reason Meta is even looking at Korea is money for AI. Building and running AI data centers costs more than any single market can comfortably lend, so Meta has borrowed a lot, mostly in the United States. Now it's widening the search, and Korea sits on the list. The timing helps, because Korean firms have leaned hard on the bond market to fund AI this year, and local funds hold plenty of demand for safe, top-grade bonds.

Meta's identity also makes the potential issue notable for Korea. Foreign banks have accounted for most Arirang borrowing, generally through smaller offerings. A 1 trillion won sale carrying a top rating from a major US technology company would be among the market's more prominent foreign issues. Such a transaction would also show that the largest global borrowers now view Korea as a source of AI financing.

The rating inquiry doesn't guarantee a bond sale. Meta may investigate the Korean market and decide that the cost or timing doesn't work. A published credit rating or a filing would provide the clearest evidence that the transaction is moving forward. At present, Meta has explored Korea as a possible funding market and gone no further.

Figures are converted to US dollars at 1,390 won to the dollar.

Sources

  • 한국경제, 투자 재원 부족한 메타, 한국서 원화채 발행 추진, on Meta's plan to sell won bonds in Korea to fund AI

Frequently asked questions

What is Meta planning in South Korea?

Meta is looking at selling at least 1 trillion won ($720 million USD) of bonds inside South Korea, according to Korea Economic Daily. The money would help fund its AI spending. It's still early, and nothing has been decided.

What is an Arirang bond?

An Arirang bond is a bond sold inside South Korea, in Korean won, by a borrower from outside the country. Korean investors buy it and get paid back in won. Meta's planned deal would be an Arirang bond, and a large one for that part of the market.

Has Meta decided to sell the bonds?

No. Meta has only asked Korean rating agencies for a quiet, undisclosed read on what credit grade it would get, which is a step companies take before deciding. It's expected to come back at AAA, the top grade. No size past 1 trillion won, a bank, or a date has been set.

Why is Meta borrowing outside the United States?

Meta is spending heavily on AI, more than it can easily borrow in one market, so it's looking past the US bond market for other places to raise money. South Korea is one candidate, where local funds have strong demand for safe, top-grade bonds.

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Mia Park
Mia Park

Mia Park was born and raised in Korea and covers its markets and business news for AIStockWire, from the Kospi and Kosdaq to Samsung, SK Hynix, and the companies shaping the country's technology sector. She got her start writing for a Korean entertainment blog, a long way from stock filings, but has always enjoyed knowing what is happening back home before everyone else does.