Moonshot AI's 17-year-old researcher Nathan Chen is reportedly joining Jeff Dean's Discovery Loop

Moonshot AI logo and Discovery Loop logo side by side

Key points

  • Nathan Chen leaves Moonshot AI at 17
  • Chen's next employer remains unconfirmed
  • What Chen worked on at Moonshot
  • Carnegie study tracks where China-educated researchers work

Nathan Chen joined Moonshot AI at 16 while still in high school. Now 17, the researcher has left the Chinese startup and says he is heading to the San Francisco Bay Area, but he hasn't named his next employer.

An anonymous account that tracks AI hiring, Arfur Grok, claimed on Tuesday, Oct. 20, that Chen would join Discovery Loop, the US startup founded by former Google chief scientist Jeff Dean, the South China Morning Post reported. Neither Chen nor Discovery Loop has confirmed the claim. The company declined to comment on personnel matters.

Chen's planned move comes as a Carnegie Endowment study finds a growing share of China-educated AI researchers working in China. Among NeurIPS paper authors with undergraduate degrees from China, 69% of the 2025 conference group worked there in 2026, compared with 57% of the 2022 group in 2023. That sample differs from Chen, who joined Moonshot while still in high school.

Chen joined Moonshot at 16

Chen joined the Kimi team at Moonshot in November 2025 as a machine learning researcher, according to Hankyoreh. He worked on the underlying architecture of Kimi K3, the 2.8 trillion-parameter open-weight model Moonshot released in July. Moonshot has said K3 comes close to the top US models on some tasks.

He announced his departure on X, writing that the past year had been the best of his life and thanking Moonshot for hiring him at 16.

Chen, whose Chinese name is Chen Guangyu, ruled out Anthropic when another user asked whether he was joining the company.

Chen got into AI through a hackathon in middle school and taught himself through open-source projects on GitHub. He did a seven-week internship in Silicon Valley and then applied to DeepSeek and Moonshot.

Moonshot senior researcher Du Yulun wrote that he and Chen had "several long conversations about his decision" and that it was "best for [Chen] to explore and follow his new curiosity as much as possible at his age."

Discovery Loop is two months old

Dean and three other former Google researchers, Sanjay Ghemawat, Quoc Le, and Oriol Vinyals, started Discovery Loop in August. The company wants to automate scientific research with AI by running experiments in a loop with less human involvement each cycle. Radical Ventures and Khosla Ventures led its first round, and Alphabet (GOOGL) also invested.

Discovery Loop hasn't released a product. In September, Business Insider reported that the company was seeking a valuation of about $50 billion, up from the roughly $10 billion it discussed in August, as we covered at the time.

Moonshot is preparing a Hong Kong IPO, and its founders are in talks to settle a shareholder dispute before the listing.

Frequently asked questions

Is Nathan Chen joining Discovery Loop?

An anonymous social media account that tracks AI hiring, Arfur Grok, posted on Oct. 20, 2026, that Nathan Chen is joining Discovery Loop, the South China Morning Post reported. Neither Chen nor Discovery Loop has confirmed it, and Discovery Loop said it doesn't comment on personnel matters.

Who is Nathan Chen?

Nathan Chen, whose Chinese name is Chen Guangyu, is a 17-year-old AI researcher who joined Moonshot AI's Kimi team in November 2025, at 16, while still in high school. He worked on the architecture of Moonshot's Kimi K3 model and announced his departure in October 2026. He has said he is heading to the San Francisco Bay Area and is not joining Anthropic.

What is Discovery Loop?

Discovery Loop is an AI startup founded in August 2026 by former Google chief scientist Jeff Dean and three other former Google researchers. The company aims to automate scientific research with AI. Radical Ventures and Khosla Ventures led its first round, Alphabet (GOOGL) also invested, and Business Insider reported in September that it was seeking a valuation of about $50 billion.

Are China-educated AI researchers staying in China?

A Carnegie Endowment study published Sept. 23, 2026, finds a growing share are working in China. Among NeurIPS paper authors with undergraduate degrees from China, 69% of the 2025 conference group worked there in 2026, compared with 57% of the 2022 group in 2023.

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David Han
David Han

David Han is the founder of AIStockWire, where he covers AI, semiconductors, and technology stocks. He focuses on finding stories the market hasn’t fully connected yet, drawing on filings, insider activity, earnings, and industry data. His commentary has been quoted by U.S. News & World Report, Moneywise, and Yahoo Finance. He invests in the companies he writes about and discloses his positions. Nothing he publishes is investment advice.